Introduction:
By capturing the heat and light from the sun solar energy is obtained. Solar energy referred to the energy which we get from the sun. To utilize this abundant source, technology has provided a number of source/ ways.
There Are Classification Of Solar Energy
There are two types of solar energy they are as follows:
Active Solar
Passive Solar
Solar Energy Conversion
By capturing this energy is obtained and also the light from the sun. By using a semiconductor material this energy is achieved.
Srecs (Solar Renewable Energy Credits)
In this energy, the consumption is set or renewable energy and also to purchase renewable energy or a fine, the utility is obliged. For an SREC the producer is credited with electricity produced for every 1000 kWh.
Across the countries, which includes China, Australia, Japan, United States, Germany, and also with across the states within the US for financial incentives for the photovoltaic.
The fit was over 3* the retail price or for the industrial price 8* at the outset. Behind the German system, the principle is a 20- year’s contract of a flat rate.
Impact On Environment
Payback Of Energy
Using The Water
For the operation, photovoltaic plants used the little water. During the operation only the wind power which essential consumes the no water has a very lower intensity of water consumption.
Gases Of Greenhouse
The emission of solar power is in the range of 22 to 46 gram for the per kilowatt- hour (kWh) of the life – cycle greenhouse gases.
From the renewable resources and national usage of electricity peaks for which the country already has been generated around 80 percent of its electricity on a winter afternoon whereas on a summer afternoon the solar generation peaks on it.
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