Introduction
Earth is the only place in our solar system where their existence of life. This existence is possible due to the conditions on earth which support life.
Our atmosphere, water environment are such that they provide for the existence of life. There is a balance in everything which allows the flourishing of life on earth.
Our eco-system is very volatile and complicated; it needs to nurture with care. Nothing on earth is waste; everything exists here due to a reason.
Trees, plants, animals, rivers, mountains, seas and oceans all maintain the ecological balance if this balance is disturbed it would be a threat to life on earth human life has caused great harm to the environment.
Humans are at the top level in the food chain, but we do not complete the food chain as animals and plants do. One of the main threats to the environment is pollution, through pollution occurs naturally too, but man-made pollution has severely disturbed the ecological balance.
Types Of Pollution
Air pollution
Noise pollution
Soil pollution
Water pollution
Air Pollution
Air pollution is caused by the due release of harmful pollution into the atmosphere. Causes of air pollution are smoke from factories, the exhaust of vehicles, burning of coal, burning of garbage, etc.
Polluted smoke contains harmful gases like carbon monoxide, sulfur, etc. which are dangerous if inhaled for a prolonged period.
Air pollutions result in hosts of diseases like a respiratory problem, asthma, etc. It severely affects causes environmental problems like acid rain, hailstorms, smog, etc.
Noise Pollution
Noise pollution is caused due to sounds which are more than the decibels which are bearable by our ears. Noise pollution is caused due to high sounds produced by airplanes, jets, sound system, vehicle, etc.
They are exposed to noise lauds to permanent hearing disability. Lemmon problems are a loss of hearing power, sensitivity in the ears, pain or even bleeding in the ears.
Soil Pollution
Soil pollution occurs when pollutants get mixed with soil. Harmful pollutants get mixed with the soil due to the release of chemicals into the soil by industries, improper disposal of garbage, excessive use of insecticides & pesticides.
Informs, soil pollution results in desert trifurcation of soil, sometimes it even makes the soil poisonous. The soil gets mixed with rivers or lakes and roosts in severe diseases and even proves fatal.
Water Pollution
Water pollution is a very serious problem as people in rural areas do not boil or purify the water before consumption.
Today radioactive elements like lead also get mixed with water which does not get removed even after boiling. Chemicals from factories, insecticides & pesticides, the release of untreated sewage, and others are some of the causes of water pollution. Hosts of diseases like diarrhea, jaundice, etc. are linked to water pollution.
Solution & Conclusion
The only solutions to pollution are sustainable development. Development & environmental protection must go hand in hand.
If chemicals and sewage are properly treated before releasing them into rivers and oceans water pollution can be reduced.
Smoke filters on factories & vehicles exhaust can reduce air pollution. Also depends on electricity for vehicles and even in factories helps to reduce air pollutions, restricting noise limits in populated areas will reduce noise pollution.
If we care for our environment, then our environment will care for us.
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